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Anchor rod fishing, often referred to as "anchovy" fishing, is a popular method among anglers for catching delicious anchovies and other small fish. This technique involves using an anchor rod, which is a specialized rod designed for bottom fishing, to target fish that are found close to the sea floor. Whether you're a seasoned angler or a beginner looking to expand your fishing repertoire, here are some essential anchor rod fishing techniques to help you master this rewarding method.
Understanding the Anchor Rod
First and foremost, it's important to understand the anchor rod itself. These rods are typically longer than standard fishing rods, ranging from 2 to 4 meters in length. They are designed to cast heavy lures or jigs to the bottom and hold them there, making them ideal for anchovy fishing. The rods are usually made from carbon fiber or fiberglass and are equipped with a reel at the top for line management.
Choosing the Right Equipment

To start, you'll need the following equipment:
- Anchor Rod: As mentioned, a specialized anchor rod is essential for this technique.
- Reel: A spinning reel with a good drag system is recommended, as it will help you manage the heavy line and fish.
- Line: Use a braided line with a high breaking strength, such as 20 to 30 pounds, to ensure you can handle the weight of the anchor and the fish.
- Hooks: Small hooks, typically around size 4 to 6, are ideal for anchovy fishing.
- Lures or Jigs: Soft plastic jigs or anchovy-shaped lures are commonly used for this technique.
Setting Up Your Anchor
The first step in anchor rod fishing is to set up your anchor. This involves:
- Finding a Suitable Spot: Look for areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, as these are where anchovies are often found.
- Deploying the Anchor: Attach the anchor to the line and cast it out. Once it reaches the bottom, lower the rod tip to the water and wait for the anchor to settle.
- Adjusting the Depth: Once the anchor is set, adjust the rod tip to ensure it is perpendicular to the bottom. This will help you maintain a consistent depth.
Fishing Techniques
Now that you have your anchor set, here are some techniques to help you catch more fish:
- Using Lures: If you're using lures, cast them out and let them sink to the bottom. Then, gently twitch the rod tip to mimic the movement of an injured fish, which can attract anchovies.
- Using Jigs: With jigs, you can either let them settle on the bottom or twitch them gently to attract fish. The key is to be patient and wait for the fish to bite.
- Maintaining Line Tension: Keep a slight amount of tension on the line to ensure you feel any nibbles or bites. However, be careful not to pull too hard, as this can scare away the fish.
- Reeling In: When you feel a bite, reel in slowly and steadily. Be prepared for a fight, as anchovies can be quite feisty.
Safety Tips
Always prioritize safety when fishing, especially when using an anchor rod:
- Check the Weather: Before heading out, check the weather forecast and sea conditions to ensure it's safe to fish.
- Tell Someone Your Plans: Always let someone know where you're going and when you expect to return.
- Wear a Life Jacket: Even if you're a strong swimmer, it's always a good idea to wear a life jacket, especially if you're fishing alone or in deep water.
- Be Aware of Surroundings: Pay attention to your surroundings to avoid hazards such as rocks, coral, and other boats.
Conclusion
Anchor rod fishing can be a highly rewarding and enjoyable experience. By understanding the equipment, mastering the techniques, and prioritizing safety, you'll be well on your way to catching plenty of delicious anchovies and other small fish. So, grab your anchor rod, reel, and line, and head out to the water to start your fishing adventure!








